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TMC Torah Blog

May 2, 2024

Parshas Achrei Mos Summary

The Parsha commences with the Kohen's practice on Yom Kippur. Following the death of Aaron's sons, G-d instructed Moshe to relay to Aaron the prohibition of entering the Most Holy Place (קֹדֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִׁים‎, Kodesh Ha-Kodashim) at will, as it could resu…
May 2, 2024

Pirkei Avos each Shabbas afternoon during the summer months. (Rema O.C. 292:2)

There is a widespread custom to study one chapter of Pirkei Avos each Shabbas afternoon during the summer months. (Rema O.C. 292:2) Some observe the custom for the first six weeks following Pesach, thereby completing the entire tractate of Pirkei A…
May 2, 2024

Making Schlissel (Key) Challah! Discover the Fascinating Tradition Behind Shaping Challah into a Key After Pesach!

After you've finally finished putting away your Pesach items, it's time to make Schlissel or Key Challah (shlissel challah, or key challah. Shlissel originates from the German word for key: shlüssel.) It is an old and established custom that on…
April 19, 2024

The Life and Legacy of Rav Moshe ben Nachman - Ramban

Rav Moshe ben Nachman (מֹשֶׁה בֶּן־נָחְמָן Mōše ben-Nāḥmān, "Moses son of Nachman"; 1194–1270), known as Nachmanides or Ramban, was born in Girona in 1194 and passed away in the Land of Israel around 1270. Descending from Rav Yitzchak ben Reuve…
April 18, 2024

Where does the custom to steal the Afikoman come from?

Where does the custom to steal the Afikoman come from? The source is not clear, but the Chok Yaakov (472:2) says it could come from the Gemara in Pesachim (109a): The Gemara says, "We grab the matzah on pesach night so the children don't sleep." We…
April 18, 2024

Blessed are You, Hashem, Who gives the rooster understanding to distinguish between day and night. (14)

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם אֲשֶׁר נָתַן לַשֶּֽׂכְוִי בִינָה לְהַבְחִין בֵּין יוֹם וּבֵין לָֽיְלָה:  Blessed are You, Hashem our God, King of the Universe, Who gives the rooster understanding to distinguish between day and night.  The significance of a rooster'…
April 18, 2024

Parshas Metzora Outline

Hashem instructed Moshe on the ritual of cleansing those with Tzaraas. If the Kohen observed healing, he would procure two live, clean birds, cedar wood, crimson stuff, and hyssop. The Kohen would then sprinkle the blood seven times on the individu…
April 11, 2024

Eating Matzah During the Month of Nissan

The Yerushalmi (Pesachim 10:1) prohibits eating matzah on "Erev Pesach." The Rishonim debate when this prohibition begins: Baal Hamaor (15b) says it's from the time chametz can no longer be eaten, the 6th hour into the day. Ramban (Milchemes 15b) le…
April 11, 2024

Who wrote the Haggadah?

The Haggadah, meaning "telling" in Hebrew, is a significant Jewish text outlining the Passover Seder's sequence. It is a Jewish practice to read the Haggadah at the Seder table as an obligation for every Jew to narrate the story from the Book of Exo…
April 10, 2024

From the first of Nissan to the 13th of Nissan, it is customary to read about the Nasi of each day.

From the first of Nissan to the 13th of Nissan, it is customary to read about the Nasi of each day.  This tradition originates from the time after the inauguration of the Tabernacle, where a different Nasi of a tribe presented a sacrifice each…
April 9, 2024

The Month of Nissan

In the Hebrew calendar, Nisan is significant as it marks the beginning of the ecclesiastical year. Described as the 'first of the months of the year' (Exodus 12:1-2), the 'first month' (Ex 12:14), and the month of Aviv (בְּחֹ֖דֶשׁ הָאָבִֽיב), it is celebrated…
April 9, 2024

Parshas Tazria

Instructed by God, Moshe conveyed to the Israelites the regulations about the impurity of women after childbirth. A woman giving birth to a boy would be considered impure for seven days, followed by 33 days of purification. Conversely, if she gave b…
April 8, 2024

Hashem makes you, "not a goy, it's your job to make yourself a Yid! (13)

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם שֶׁלֹּא עָשַֽׂנִי גּוֹי: Blessed are You, Hashem our God, King of the Universe, Who did not make me a gentile. Why do we make a bracha in the negative "that he didn't make us a goy" as opposed to the positive "״שאני יהודי (…
April 7, 2024

Haftorah for Parshas Hachodesh (Yechezkel 45:16-46:18)

This week, instead of reading the regular Parshas Shemini haftarah, we read the haftarah for Parshas Hachodesh (Yechezkel 45:16-46:18).  Verse nine mentions that when leaving the Bais Hamikdosh, one should exit from the opposite gate of entry;…
April 3, 2024

Maos Chitim (money for wheat)

The Rama (429:1) brings a custom to distribute wheat to the poor before pesach; this is known as maos chitim (money for wheat) or kimcha d'pischa (Passover flour). The Mishnah Berura (429:3) says this is an ancient custom from the times of the Gemar…
April 2, 2024

Parshas Shemini Summary

During the ordination ceremony for Kohanim and consecration of the Mishkan, Moshe instructed Aaron to gather calves, rams, a goat, a lamb, an ox, and a meal offering for sacrifices (קָרְבֳּנוֹת‎, korbanot) to present before God. Aharon blessed the pe…
April 1, 2024

Gemilas Chassidim (12)

אֵֽלּוּ דְבָרִים שֶׁאֵין לָהֶם שִׁעוּר הַפֵּאָה וְהַבִּכּוּרִים וְהָרְ֒אָיוֹן וּגְמִילוּת חֲסָדִים וְתַלְמוּד תּוֹרָה: אֵֽלּוּ דְבָרִים שֶׁאָדָם אוֹכֵל פֵּרוֹתֵיהֶם בָּעוֹלָם הַזֶּה וְהַקֶּֽרֶן קַיֶּֽמֶת לָעוֹלָם הַבָּא, וְאֵֽלּוּ הֵן כִּבּוּד אָב וָאֵם וּגְמִילוּת חֲסָדִים וְהַשְׁכָּמַת בֵּית הַמִּדְרָשׁ שַׁחֲרִית וְעַרְבִית וְהַכְנָסַת אוֹרְ֒חִים וּבִקּוּר חוֹלִים וְהַכְנָסַת כַּלָּה וּלְוָיַת הַמֵּת וְעִיּוּן…
April 1, 2024

Harav Yechiel Michel Epstein (the Arukh HaShulchan)

Harav Yechiel Michel Epstein (the Arukh HaShulchan) 1829–1908Harav Yechiel Michel ha-Levi Epstein, renowned as "the Aruch haShulchan" for his monumental Torah literary contribution, Harav Yechiel Michel ha-Levi Epstein, famous as "the Aruch ha…
March 29, 2024

The Haftorah for Parshas Parah

This week, instead of reading the regular Parshas Tzav Haftorah, we read the Haftorah for Parshas Parah (Yechezkel 36:16-38). Maftir discusses the purification process of the Parah Adumah (red cow), executed when someone became ritually impure throu…
March 28, 2024

"30 days before Pesach, we begin learning the halachos of Pesach."

The Gemara in Pesachim (6A) tells us, "30 days before Pesach, we begin learning the halachos of Pesach." However, another Gemara in Megillah (32a) says we learn the halachos on Pesach itself, implying there's no obligation to know them before Pesach…
March 27, 2024

The Red Heifer (פָרָה אֲדֻמָּה‎)

The Law Hashem instructed Moses and Aaron to educate the Israelites on the ritual Law regarding the Red Heifer (פָרָה אֲדֻמָּה‎, parah adumah) used for the water of purification. The heifer must be at least in its third year (i.e., two years plus a b…
March 26, 2024

Parshas Tzav Summary

God instructed Moshe to command Aaron and the priests regarding the protocols of the sacrifices, known as "karbanos." The burnt offering, or "Olah," would be consumed on the altar until morning, followed by a priest removing ashes outside the camp. …
March 26, 2024

Birchas Hatorah (12)

It is essential to recite Birchas HaTorah with joy and gratitude for the privilege of engaging in Torah Study (Mishnah Berurah 47.4). If one forgets to say Birchas HaTorah and remembers during Pesukei DeZimrah, they should recite them between the p…
March 25, 2024

Harav Shemaryahu Yosef Chaim Kanievsky - The Prince of Torah

Renowned as the revered Gadol Hador and legendary Talmudic Scholar, Harav Shemaryahu Yosef Chaim Kanievsky, also known as the Prince of Torah, was an outstanding Rabbi and Chief Posek. His titles, Gadol HaDor ("the greatest of his generation") and t…